Musical Background
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BACKGROUND
OF CHARLES STROUSE & BYE BYE BIRDIE
MUSICAL
Music by Charles Strouse; Lyrics by Lee Adams - Book by Michael Stewart.
STAGE PRODUCTION
The original produciton of Bye Bye Birdie played for 607 performances on Broadway in three theatres between April 4, 1960 and October 7, 1961. Opening at the Martin Beck Theatre, (4/14/1960 - 10/22/1960), moving to the 54th Street Theatre, (10/24/1960 - 1/14/1961) and finally to the Shubert Theatre, (1/16/1961 - 10/7/1961). The original produciton starred Dick Van Dyke, Chita Rivera, Paul Lynde, Susan Watson as Kim MacAfee, and Kay Medford as Albert's mother, Mae Peterson.
MOVIE
Bye Bye Birdie was made into a film musical in 1963 by MGM. The movie starred Dick Van Dyke, Janet Leigh, Paul Lynde and a young Ann-Margret as Kim MacAfee.
TELEVISION
The 1995 made for television version starred Jason Alexander, Vanessa Williams, George Wendt, and Chynna Phillips as Kim MacAfee. Tyne Daly played Albert's mother, Mae Peterson.
- AWARDS
(1959-60) - 4 Tony Awards
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Musical, Director, Choreography and Supporting or Featured Actor
The Outer Critics Circle Award for Music
- (1961)
1961 Tony Award® Best Musical
- Book by Michael Stewart; Music by Charles Strouse; Lyrics by Lee Adams; Produced by Edward Padula; Produced in association with L. Slade Brown [winner]
- 1961 Tony Award® Best Featured Actor in a Musical
- Dick Van Dyke [winner]
Dick Gautier [nominee]
- 1961 Tony Award® Best Featured Actress in a Musical
- Chita Rivera [nominee]
- 1961 Tony Award® Best Scenic Design (Musical)
- Scenic Design by Robert Randolph [nominee]
- 1961 Tony Award® Best Choreography
- Gower Champion [winner]
- 1961 Tony Award® Best Direction of a Musical
- Gower Champion [winner]
- 1961 Tony Award® Best Conductor and Musical Director
- Elliot Lawrence [nominee]
CHARLES STROUSE & LEE ADAMS
Composer & Lyricist information coming soon.
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SYNOPSIS OF
BYE BYE BIRDIE
Bye Bye Birdie is a satire that takes place in 1958 and centers around an Elvis Presley type rock and roll superstar (Conrad Birdie) who is drafted into the army. His agent and song writer (Albert Peterson) and Albert's secretary and love interest (Rosie Alvarez) plan a farewell performance for Birdie on the Ed Sullivan television show, which they hope will provide the publicity to sell his new song "One Last Kiss" and bring Albert's company out of debt. At the conclusion of the performance, Birdie will give a real kiss to a lucky girl from his fan club.
The lucky girl is randomly chosen is Kim MacAfee from Sweet Apple, Ohio, and is a avid member of the local Conrad Birdie fan club. Albert and Rosie come to Sweet Apple to prepare for Birdie's arrival and things begin to unravel. Kim's father (Harry MacAfee) begins to get excited about the thought of being on the Ed Sullivan Show with his daughter and Kim's new steady (Hugo Peabody) starts to get jealous of the thought of Kim kissing Birdie on national television.
After Birdie's arrival in Sweet Apple, things continue to come undone as Birdie's charms enrage Hugo to punch him out on national television as he embraces to kiss Kim. Later, Birdie confesses that he is tired of show business and goes out on the town with the kids to show them how to party. This leads to Birdie's arrest. Meanwhile, Rosie is getting tired of waiting for Albert to propose and figures that eight years is long enough. She is also tired of Albert's domineering mother (Mae Peterson) who is constantly interfering in their relationship. Rosie goes out on the town and stumbles into a Shriners' meeting, leading to a humorous ballet sequence.
The show ends with Albert bailing Birdie out of jail prompting Birdie to ask Albert to be his agent forever as he gets on the train to New York and his induction into the army. Kim and Hugo make up as Hugo proposes to Kim and Albert finally decides to propose to Rosie to tie up remaining romantic knot before the show's finale.
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- CAST OF CHARACTERS
| DANCE NOTE: |
- Yes means that this is a role for someone with some experience in dance (often with classical/jazz/tap dance training). Many of these roles are intended to be featured dancers.
- Some means that there the role requires some dancing, but not necessarily a trained dancer. The ability to learn simple dance steps is neeeded.
- No means no dance ability is necessary. |
| AGE NOTE: |
The age range is a general guide to the approximate age of each character. Some characters can be played older or younger depending upon the director's vision. Also, your age is less important than your ability to portray a character of that age. The plus sign (+) next to an age indicates that there is no specific upper limit on age for that role.) |
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Role
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Voice Type (Range) |
Dance |
Age Range |
Albert Peterson - President of Almaelou Music Corp., Conrad Birdie's agent and songwriter |
Baritone |
Some |
28-35 |
Rose Alvarez - Albert's secretary and love |
Soprano |
Yes |
28-35 |
Conrad Birdie - Rock and Roll Elvis-like superstar |
Baritone |
Some |
20-25 |
Kim MacAfee - Teen-age girl from Sweet Apple, Ohio, slected to kiss Conrad Birdie on the Ed Sullivan Show. Pretty and self-possessed |
Soprano |
Some |
14-16 |
Mr. Harry MacAfee - Kim's father |
Tenor |
Some |
40-45 |
Mrs. Doris MacAfee - Kim's & Randolph's mother |
Soprano |
Some |
40-45 |
Mrs. Mae Peterson - Albert's mother
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Alto |
Some |
60+ |
Hugo Peabody - Kim's "steady" boyfriend |
Tenor |
Some |
16-17 |
Randolph MacAfee - Kim's younger brother |
Young Boy |
Some |
8-10 |
Ursula Merkle - A hyper-enthusiastic dark haired teen friend and neighbor of Kim's |
Soprano |
Some |
14-16 |
| Mrs. Merkle - Ursula's mother |
Soprano |
Some |
35+ |
Gloria Rasputin - A big broad, tap dancing "secretary," Mae's choice to replace Rosie |
Soprano |
Some |
28-32 |
Mayor - Mayor of Sweet Apple, Ohio |
All Ranges |
Some |
50+ |
Mayor's Wife (Edna) - Member of quartette, Act I, Scene 9 |
All Ranges |
Some |
50+ |
| Harvey Johnson - Speaks Act 1, Scene 2 |
Tenor |
Some |
14-16 |
| Mr. Johnson - Harvey's father |
All Ranges |
Some |
35-40 |
| Charles F. Maude - Proprieter/ bartender of "Maude's Roadside Retreat." 2nd tenor in male quartet |
Tenor |
Some |
30+ |
Conrad's Guitar Man - Non-speaking |
All Ranges |
Some |
20-25 |
Adult Chorus, Neighbors
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Policeman - Speaks Act I, Scene 4 |
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First Reporter - Speaks |
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Second Reporter - Non-speaking cameraman |
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Third Reporter - Speaks |
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Ed Sullivan's Voice - Offstage |
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Traveler - Speaks Act I, Scene 4 |
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Maude's Dishwasher - Tenor male quartet. Speaks Act I, Scene 4 |
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Maude's First Customer - Baritone male quartet. Speaks Act I, Scene 4 |
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Maude's Second Customer - Tenor male quartet. Speaks Act I, Scene 4 |
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Trainman - Speaks Act I, Scene 4 |
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Lee - Speaks Act I, Scene 5 |
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Phyllis - Speaks Act I, Scene 5 |
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Four Men's Voices - Act I, Scene 7 |
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Another Parent - Act 2, Scene 6 |
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Train Conductor - Act 2, Scene 8 |
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Police - In New York and Ohio (non-speaking) |
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Train Station Workers - Non-speaking |
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2 Additional Reporters - Non-speaking |
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Travelers - Non-speaking |
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Stage Crew for TV Show - 9 people - Stage Manager, 4 Stage hands, 2 Audio men, 2 Wardrobe women |
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Doctor |
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Sweet Apple Shriners - Male dancers, non-speaking |
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Sweet Apple Parents - Non-speaking |
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All Ranges |
Some |
25-55+ |
Teen Chorus
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Helen - Teenage singer (non-speaking) |
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One Girl - Speaks Act I, Scene 4 |
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Nancy - Speaks Act I, Scene 5 |
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Alice - Sweet Apple teenager and Mayor's daughter. |
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Margie Ann - Speaks Act I, Scene 5 & Act I, Scene 7. |
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Deborah Sue - Speaks |
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Girl's Voice - Act 1, Scene 7 |
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Penelope Ann - Speaks Act I, Scene 5, Act II, Scene 7. |
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2 Sad Girls - Dancers, non-speaking |
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Freddie - Teenage singer, speaks Act I, Scene 5 |
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Karl - Teenage singer (non-speaking) |
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Suzie - Teenage singer (non-speaking) |
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All Ranges |
Some |
13-17 |
| Kids Chorus |
All Ranges |
Some |
8-12 |
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ORCHESTRA
INSTRUMENTATION
Full Orchestration
| Strings |
Winds |
Percussion |
| Violins |
Reed 1 - Flute, Piccolo, Clarinet, Alto Sax |
Timpani (2 Drums) |
| Cellos |
Reed 2 - Clarinet, Alto Sax |
Bells (Glockenspiel) |
| Bass |
Reed 3 - Clarinet, Tenor Sax |
Vibraphone |
| Guitar (Banjo & Electric Bass) |
Reed 4 - Clarinet, Bass Clarinet, Bari Sax |
Xylophone |
| Keyboard |
Horn |
Chimes |
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Trumpets I, II, III |
Tambourine |
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Trombone I, II |
Timbales |
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Bass Drum (Gran Cassa) w/attached Cymbal |
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Snare Drum Case |
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Suspended Cymbal |
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Castanets |
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Gourd |
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Cowbell |
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Trap Drums (Bass, Snare, Tom Toms, Floor Tom, Hi-Hat, Ride Cymbal, Crash Cymbal, with Brushes, Sticks & mallets) |
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Finger Cymbals |
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Wood Blocks (2 pitches) |
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Military Snare Drum |
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Gong |
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Gunshot |
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Kazoo (or Ratchet) |
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LIST OF SCENES
SETTING: 1958, New York City and Sweet Apple, Ohio
ACT ONE
| Scene 1 |
Office of Almaelou Music, New York |
| Scene 2 |
Sweet Apple, Ohio |
| Scene 3 |
MacAfee Home, Sweet Apple |
| Scene 4 |
Pennsylvania Station, New York |
| Scene 5 |
Railroad Station, Sweet Apple |
| Scene 6 |
Courthouse Steps, Sweet Apple |
| Scene 7 |
MacAfee Home, Sweet Apple |
| Scene 8 |
Stage & Backstage Office, Central Movie Theatre, Sweet Apple |
| Scene 9 |
Stage, Central Movie Theatre, Sweet Apple |
ACT II
| Scene 1 |
MacAfee Home, Sweet Apple |
| Scene 2 |
Street Outside MacAfee Home |
Scene 3
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MacAfee's Back Door |
| Scene 4 |
Maude's Roadside Retreat |
| Scene 5 |
Private Dining Room, Maude's Roadside Retreat |
| Scene 6 |
Back Door, Maude's Roadside Retreat |
| Scene 7 |
The Ice House |
| Scene 8 |
Railroad Station, Sweet Apple |
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LIST OF MUSICAL NUMBERS
ACT ONE
1 |
Overture |
Orchestra |
2 |
An English Teacher |
Rose Alvarez and Albert Peterson |
3 |
The Telephone Hour |
Sweet Apple Kids |
4 |
How Lovely to Be a Woman |
Kim MacAfee |
5 |
We Love You, Conrad! |
Teen Trio |
6 |
Put on a Happy Face |
Albert Peterson |
7 |
A Healthy, Normal American Boy |
Rose Alvarez, Albert Peterson and Chorus |
8 |
One Boy |
Kim MacAfee, Two Girls & Rose Alvarez |
9 |
Honestly Sincere |
Conrad Birdie and Townspeople |
10 |
Hymn for a Sunday Evening - Ed Sullivan |
Mr. MacAfee, Mrs. MacAfee, Kim MacAfee, Randolph MacAfee and Neighbors |
11 |
Hundred Ways - Ballet |
Orchestra |
12 |
One Last Kiss |
Conrad Birdie and Company |
ACT TWO
13 |
Entr'acte |
Orchestra |
14 |
What Did I Ever See in Him? |
Rose Alvarez and Kim MacAfee |
15 |
What Did I Ever See in Him? (Reprise) |
Rose Alvarez |
16 |
A Lot of Livin' to Do |
Conrad Birdie, Kim MacAfee and Teenagers |
17 |
Kids |
Mr. MacAfee and Mrs. MacAfee |
18 |
Baby, Talk to Me |
Albert Peterson and Quartet |
19 |
Shriners' Ballet |
Orchestra |
20 |
Kids (Reprise) |
Mr. MacAfee, Mrs. MacAfee, Randolph MacAfee and Townspeople |
21 |
Ice House Livin' |
Conrad Birdie, Kim MacAfee, and the teens of Sweet Apple |
22 |
An English Teacher (Reprise) |
Rose Alvarez |
23 |
Spanish Rose |
Rose Alvarez |
24 |
Hand Car |
Conrad Birdie Fan Club |
25 |
Rosie |
Albert Peterson and Rose Alvarez |
26 |
Finale |
Orchestra |
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